Hat functions operational matrix for solving the nonlinear fractional-order integro-differential equation

10.30495/maca.2024.720828
Volume 6, Issue 4
Autumn 2024
Pages 59-69

Document Type : Original Article

Author

1 Department of Economics, Firoozkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozkooh, Iran

2 Department of Mathematics, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract
This paper aims to construct a general formulation for the hat basis functions of the fractional integral operator. We derive the hat basis functions operational matrix of the fractional order integration, and use it to solve the fractional-order integro-differential equation. The method is described and illustrated with a numerical example. The results show that the method is accurate and easy to apply.

Keywords

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  • Receive Date 08 October 2024
  • Revise Date 14 October 2024
  • Accept Date 18 December 2024